Legality and Age for Media


Acemace

 

Posted

A while ago, we had the discussion of legality about using P2P programs like bittorrent. Some us view it as acceptable, others don't, and some others view only certain aspects of it acceptable. Based on that argument, I thought how long do you think needs to be waited before various media becomes acceptable for obtaining a free electronic copy of it. There is the obvious stipulation that there is no income to be made from the media and it is only for personal use.

My opinion on this issue is that once a movie is available on public television, then it becomes acceptable. Also games and software are acceptable after 5 or more years depending on if a) there is no equivalent product like the King Quest Series DVD being sold or b)the company is no longer making any money on the product. If I wanted to download a copy of Windows 95, then it wouldn't affect Microsoft sales at all.


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Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by starphoenix View Post
A while ago, we had the discussion of legality about using P2P programs like bittorrent. Some us view it as acceptable, others don't, and some others view only certain aspects of it acceptable. Based on that argument, I thought how long do you think needs to be waited before various media becomes acceptable for obtaining a free electronic copy of it. There is the obvious stipulation that there is no income to be made from the media and it is only for personal use.

My opinion on this issue is that once a movie is available on public television, then it becomes acceptable. Also games and software are acceptable after 5 or more years depending on if a) there is no equivalent product like the King Quest Series DVD being sold or b)the company is no longer making any money on the product. If I wanted to download a copy of Windows 95, then it wouldn't affect Microsoft sales at all.
I will admit that I have torrented several things, and only because there was no other possible way to get them. Such as comics that never got released in TPB form, games that never made it outside of Japan, et al.
I'd say about 5 years for games, but with retro games making a comeback on modern consoles (and there are many that I missed out on, so I'd gladly pay for them) makes it seem that it won't ever happen.

Exception: for various reasons, some retro games from the older generations don't make it to be purchased on modern consoles, so I guess about 5 years for the ones that don't make it to Xbox Live, PSN, etc.


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Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by starphoenix View Post
A while ago, we had the discussion of legality about using P2P programs like bittorrent. Some us view it as acceptable, others don't, and some others view only certain aspects of it acceptable. Based on that argument, I thought how long do you think needs to be waited before various media becomes acceptable for obtaining a free electronic copy of it. There is the obvious stipulation that there is no income to be made from the media and it is only for personal use.

My opinion on this issue is that once a movie is available on public television, then it becomes acceptable. Also games and software are acceptable after 5 or more years depending on if a) there is no equivalent product like the King Quest Series DVD being sold or b)the company is no longer making any money on the product. If I wanted to download a copy of Windows 95, then it wouldn't affect Microsoft sales at all.
Well, then, you should lobby Congress to change copyright rules so that what you'd like to do is actually legal.


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Posted

As I mentioned in the other thread, I kind of view it as I do the library. Sales are certainly being lost so I get the piracy thing, but it has also been shown that the majority of people who download things actually purchase more than the average consumer. I've certainly purchased far more items than I've ever downloaded.

That said, I do have some moral quibbles with downloading brand-new products which are available at the store. At least buy one of the songs or a copy of the comic or something. However, if it is old and the original artist is dead, I don't actually have any issue whatsoever. No one in Nelson Riddle's orchestra ever got royalties from Sinatra's recordings and all the artists associated with those works who *did* benefit are dead, so I don't have a lot of qualms about people downloading things like that.

Being on public TV shouldn't be a determiner, I don't think, because the artists involved are still getting paid for that. The superstars don't need the money, but everyone else who worked on that movie should get a taste if they're eligible for residuals. Basically you're screwing the little guy who needs it the most.

If it's not otherwise available, however, I don't see a problem with downloading it.


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Posted

I really hate it when they lump BitTorrent with other P2P programs because it's really just a clever download protocall that allows someone to distribute a large file to lots of people using very little personal bandwidth. It doesn't list what's out there, it doesn't provide a search, it's simply a way to transfer a file. But that's a separate issue.

As for what you suggested, no. Just because something has been publicly shown or is no longer available doesn't mean the owners have given up their rights to make money on it.

If you apply your TV example to music then as soon as a song is played on the radio then it should be free to download. Gee a found a copy of that book in my public library, guess that means I can download a copy for free for my Kindle, right?

As for "abandonware", GoG, Good Old Games, has created a business model around the concept of polishing up old DOS games to run on modern hardware. They make money and I'm sure some of that is kicked back to the original game owners or they would have been shut down soon after they started. And a lot of these games haven't been making money for their owners for a while before GoG started.

Also for software in general, you are buying a license, not a copy of it. The disks, DVD, CD, download, memory stick is simply a means to provide you with a copy of the software but permission to use it is a separate issue. E-books are following the same model with Amazon having the ability to revoke access and refunding your money.

It costs money to produce books, movies, music and software. Their creators have the right to make as much money off of their works as the public is willing to give them. If the public doesn't want to pay them, by getting there works for free or through an overactive used marketplace (GameStop) then guess what happens. It takes the incentive out of making new books, movies, music and software.

Now I have no problems with subscription services. Pay $X for access rights to this large library of stuff. Or a digital store that will allow me to purchase a copy of something and allow me to access it anywhere at anytime. The online streaming NetFlix service for example. Why should I have a wall of my living room devoted to DVDs when I can access the same material over my TV anytime I want for $8 a month? And it is obviously working too well because the major studios have forced NetFlix to give DVDs 30 days worth of sale time before they become available to the service.

I've think we've reached the Napster generation, people who always thought music was always free online from one source or another.


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Posted

There are many issues...

For games... in all reality... most people buy their games at game stop used and as such they are not giving any money to the makers and thus it makes no difference to the makers whether you buy the game used or torrented...

For movies... it depends on your personal habbits. I can't get out to the movies and thus for me no money is lost or gained from just straight viewing, however, money can still be gained/lost by me giving my opinion which neutralizes whether it's ok or not, but then I buy movies i like on DVD sooo it then allows me to say that the overall process adds money to that market and thus the torrenting/streaming is perfectly alright from day one. However for someone that watches movies at the theatre a lot and simply doesn't want to pay for it that is a different story because that is taking money out of the hands of the makers...

And that pretty much applies to all media... more or less it is a matter of would you be giving money to the artist or not if the torrent was not possible? If not, then torrenting is fine. If yes, then torrenting is not.


 

Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by Durakken View Post
For games... in all reality... most people buy their games at game stop used and as such they are not giving any money to the makers and thus it makes no difference to the makers whether you buy the game used or torrented...
This is why so many games now come with free DLC if you buy them new.

A cheap tactic perhaps, but you can't really blame them. And honestly, GameStop's used game market is so insulting anyway, I'd almost rather get used by the game company as opposed to the store.


 

Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by starphoenix View Post
A while ago, we had the discussion of legality about using P2P programs like bittorrent. Some us view it as acceptable, others don't, and some others view only certain aspects of it acceptable. Based on that argument, I thought how long do you think needs to be waited before various media becomes acceptable for obtaining a free electronic copy of it. There is the obvious stipulation that there is no income to be made from the media and it is only for personal use.

My opinion on this issue is that once a movie is available on public television, then it becomes acceptable. Also games and software are acceptable after 5 or more years depending on if a) there is no equivalent product like the King Quest Series DVD being sold or b)the company is no longer making any money on the product. If I wanted to download a copy of Windows 95, then it wouldn't affect Microsoft sales at all.
Just because an author has produced something, does not make it "public domain" unless the author chooses to make it "public domain." The copyright laws recognize that copyright attaches the moment a work has been created. If the author (or rights-holder, since the copyright can be sold) chooses to make the work available to the public in one way or another, then purchasers of the work are legally limited to the uses extended to them by the author. Copyright law allows works to go into the public domain, but only long after the author is gone (or in the event of a corporate author, after a very long time).

Just because you want something does not mean that you are entitled to have it or have access to it. The author can choose to either make it available or not. Old games and movies still have value, and sometimes the work being "scarce" for a while has value, too. Look at Disney's marketing for an example. Disney often releases its movies for a limited time to try to build up market interest, then makes them unavailable for a while. Sometimes, the "economies of scale" make this a good strategy, so that a new run of an old work can be made available more economically.

Buying a used book, CD or whatever is a legal act in most cases, so that aspect of it should be built into the price of the work. Authors and Publishers know that many people have access to their works at public libraries, for example. In some cases, the publishers have a "library edition" for that use. Movie distributors know that many of their films will be rented, so rental copies are often priced accordingly.

Technology changes have been a challenge for copyright laws. Copyright has had to change to adjust to technology, and technology has had to change to adjust to copyright laws.

With certain legal exceptions, copying stuff you didn't pay for is illegal and wrong. I don't think I have ever illegally downloaded a movie. I have only copied music (from a friend's CD) a few times, and I felt guilty about that. I know a number of authors. They deserve to (a) get paid for their work, and (b) be able to control what happens to their work.


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Posted

Father Xmas and Local Man already summed up my feelings but I will just add - it is not the software itself that the OP should be questioning. The software itself is not inherently illegal, nor should it be. It is the use of that software to obtain or distribute materials illegally that is the problem.


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Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by Durakken View Post
There are many issues...

For games... in all reality... most people buy their games at game stop used and as such they are not giving any money to the makers and thus it makes no difference to the makers whether you buy the game used or torrented...
Incorrect.

Used Games purchased at stores such as GameStop are legal due to the First Sale Doctrine. This doctrine allows you to transfer the physical media you purchased legally to another person, so long as you transfer ALL materials associated with that media and do not keep a copy for yourself.

Getting a torrented version of a video game is Copyright Violation, and illegal, because a COPY was made and distributed.

There is a key difference there.




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Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by NinjaPirate View Post
Incorrect.

Used Games purchased at stores such as GameStop are legal due to the First Sale Doctrine. This doctrine allows you to transfer the physical media you purchased legally to another person, so long as you transfer ALL materials associated with that media and do not keep a copy for yourself.

Getting a torrented version of a video game is Copyright Violation, and illegal, because a COPY was made and distributed.

There is a key difference there.




-k
how many times do I have to say that, legality and morality and ought and is are different things and I usually argue from the moral and ought stand point and not the legality and is stand point


 

Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by Durakken View Post
how many times do I have to say that, legality and morality and ought and is are different things and I usually argue from the moral and ought stand point and not the legality and is stand point
It might help if you actually stated that this was your moral standpoint. Or, you know, your opinion.

While legality is up for debate, there are facts associated with it. Your moral standing may or may not have any factual basis whatsoever, and should probably be labeled as such.

If it bothers you that much, you might want to make a note of it in your forum signature.


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Posted

it bothers me only when the same guy does it multiple times after it being explained.

And speaking on it legally is useless anyways because it's a 2 second convo that everyone knows the answer to ...

"Is torrenting x legal"
"no"

where x represents most things people ask about... obviously some things are legal to torrent.


 

Posted

Given the FIRST WORD IN THE THREAD TITLE is the word "Legality", the onus is NOT on me to assume you don't mean legality in your statements.

It is on YOU to explain if you are not talking about the stated subject.




-np


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Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by NinjaPirate View Post
Given the FIRST WORD IN THE THREAD TITLE is the word "Legality", the onus is NOT on me to assume you don't mean legality in your statements.

It is on YOU to explain if you are not talking about the stated subject.




-np
My bad. I read the post, not just the topic. How terrible of me to do that and assume others would do the same.


 

Posted

corporate media jr: sir, we have ants approaching the pikinik table.
corporate media sr: crush them all, and then send them the bill for the service.


ants: hey, there's food. let's go! foot incoming! crap, we lost mikey! but there's an invoice here?!


the neglected portion of game theory/pirates: not all the pirates are rational, they are pirates (killing/theft/etc is standard practice), and they all have cutlasses. to assume that the pirates at the top are rational beings and all others are not, or to assume that the pirates at the top have any interest in maintaining a stable crew is likely to cause a complete loss further down the chain as one's life is now in jeopardy, not the paycheck.

to assume the pirates at the bottom are not rational and all other are, or to assume that crew has any interest in maintaining a stable command, is likely to cause a complete loss of the command crew as their lives are now in jeopardy, not just the profits.

a failure to recognize a threat to one's life as opposed to a temporary threat of one's paycheck/profit will cause one to lose one's life.

a failure on the part of the 'command' crew will cause them to lose the crew, on a regular basis, unless the pool is large enough to consistently replenish the crew. at that point, giving them anything becomes a losing strategy for the 'command' crew as regular crew is essentially free. then all the 'command' crew pirates on all the other boats start to do the same thing, and reach a point where a starved crew decides all the command staff needs to take a long walk off a short board.

a failure on the part of the crew will likely cause them to lose the ship, and everyone/thing on board as well.

until a reasonable equilibrium exists between give and take of the entire crew, then the ship, or it's ability to operate, will be lost. regardless of any attempt to ensure the crew is kept in check by hook or by crook, history has been sensitive to excess on either side.

/yes, it's early here, maybe too much metaphor...and on a personal note, i download tv shows regularly, the occasional song and movie, and rarely a game. the game is generally used as a temp demo, and if i like it enough for repeat play, i'll buy it. ditto for a/v media. i will not, however, hand over cash for every bit of shiny being rammed down my throat, which is why i d/l tv especially, the lack of advertisements, and support good shows with dollars by buying the seasons. r.i.p. 'the middleman'.


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Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by starphoenix View Post
A while ago, we had the discussion of legality about using P2P programs like bittorrent. Some us view it as acceptable, others don't, and some others view only certain aspects of it acceptable. Based on that argument, I thought how long do you think needs to be waited before various media becomes acceptable for obtaining a free electronic copy of it. There is the obvious stipulation that there is no income to be made from the media and it is only for personal use.

My opinion on this issue is that once a movie is available on public television, then it becomes acceptable. Also games and software are acceptable after 5 or more years depending on if a) there is no equivalent product like the King Quest Series DVD being sold or b)the company is no longer making any money on the product. If I wanted to download a copy of Windows 95, then it wouldn't affect Microsoft sales at all.
Interesting viewpoint, but I find it highly unlikely that'll ever come to pass as a standard for digital media. Unless we miraculously evolve into a Trekian moneyless society real soon like.

While some artists, entertainers and the like, are grossly overpaid, a large majority are not. And they all still need teh moneez to pay the bills. There needs to be a balance between this whole "generation of entitlement" silliness and allowing creative people to make a living off their work.


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Posted

Too true. If not, creative types won't be able to do it full time, reducing both the amount and the quality of entertainment for everyone.


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Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by Ironik View Post
As I mentioned in the other thread, I kind of view it as I do the library. Sales are certainly being lost so I get the piracy thing, but it has also been shown that the majority of people who download things actually purchase more than the average consumer. I've certainly purchased far more items than I've ever downloaded.

That said, I do have some moral quibbles with downloading brand-new products which are available at the store. At least buy one of the songs or a copy of the comic or something. However, if it is old and the original artist is dead, I don't actually have any issue whatsoever. No one in Nelson Riddle's orchestra ever got royalties from Sinatra's recordings and all the artists associated with those works who *did* benefit are dead, so I don't have a lot of qualms about people downloading things like that.

Being on public TV shouldn't be a determiner, I don't think, because the artists involved are still getting paid for that. The superstars don't need the money, but everyone else who worked on that movie should get a taste if they're eligible for residuals. Basically you're screwing the little guy who needs it the most.

If it's not otherwise available, however, I don't see a problem with downloading it.
Though it has no legal footing as i mentioned in my thread previously, one caveat that I always looked at was what version am I downloading. The problem with saying "oh it was on broadcat tv" and leaving it there is that lets say i want to download star wars. Sure its on tv every other month on Spike but the version i am apt to be downloading is more likely going to be a dvd rip of the movie and of quality i would not get from a tv broadcast capture.

And yes there are royalties paid to artists, but also profits made by those that owned or paid to produce the product in the first place. Sure Sinatra might be dead, along with all his producers, engineers etc, but the record company that put up the money to make his albums is who actually owns the product.

For the most part, my personal feelings on downloading is i should never expect to get anything for free that I should have to pay for. And those few things that i have downloaded i have always made sure i bought when they became availible. Like with SW Ep2, i downloaded a cam version of it when it left theaters (where i saw it 4 times and bought tickets) then within 2 days of its dvd release i bought the dvd. I consider myself atleast karmicly balanced because though i used a pirate copy for a few months when i had no other options. I exercised those options as soon as they became availible.

I really think the bottom line is that age doesnt matter, nor does if a company wishes to continue making the product or not. Even if a game is out of print and not being revived with retro game packages and such, the company that owns the game controls those rights not the player. And as much as they might want it, its not a right or privledge to get a copy of a game or windows 95 etc, if the company that produced it no longer wishes to have new installs of it being distributed.


 

Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by Durakken View Post
There are many issues...

For games... in all reality... most people buy their games at game stop used and as such they are not giving any money to the makers and thus it makes no difference to the makers whether you buy the game used or torrented...
Um in reality most people dont. Otherwise Gamestop and those like them would have no used games to sell. Every used copy of a game at Gamestop represented at one time a new game sale. And it does, game makers are getting more agressive all the time about offering first time new selling benefit be that for ingame crap or access to online play etc. So saying "oh well i can get it used so it doesnt matter"
Quote:
For movies... it depends on your personal habbits. I can't get out to the movies and thus for me no money is lost or gained from just straight viewing, however, money can still be gained/lost by me giving my opinion which neutralizes whether it's ok or not, but then I buy movies i like on DVD sooo it then allows me to say that the overall process adds money to that market and thus the torrenting/streaming is perfectly alright from day one. However for someone that watches movies at the theatre a lot and simply doesn't want to pay for it that is a different story because that is taking money out of the hands of the makers...
If you cant drag yourself to a theater then you have no right to say its ok to download a movie prior to having other legal options to see it. I dont care if you offer opinion or not. If you want to see a movie you buy a ticket. If not then you wait for dvd, rent it and then buy it if you like it enough to own it. That creates a legal means and market for the movie. Downloading it to decide if you want to own it doesnt. You can claim anything you like, but your basicly still stealing something by doing what your claiming to be doing.
Quote:
And that pretty much applies to all media... more or less it is a matter of would you be giving money to the artist or not if the torrent was not possible? If not, then torrenting is fine. If yes, then torrenting is not.
So by that standard your justify the theft of anything based on the value you asign to the product. So if I am poor and 20 dollars for a new DVD I am not willing to give to the manufacture simply because i dont have it or value being able to pay my bills more, then its ok to torrent it because i wouldnt be buying it anyway?

Basicly any product that is offered for sale should be purchased PERIOD! By your standard if i like a song but not enough to buy it then its ok to download it, but if its by my favorite group and i have all there albums and buy every album no matter what, then i should still buy the album. What really is the case is if your not willing to pay for the things you use, your stealing no matter if you would have bought them or not.

I can go into walgreens and steal a tube of Monastat. I have no vagina and thus no use for it so i normally would not spend money for it. So i guess then its ok to no pay for it when i leave. Please this kinda ******* justification is exactly why the industry created the RIAA to begin with.


 

Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by Durakken View Post
how many times do I have to say that, legality and morality and ought and is are different things and I usually argue from the moral and ought stand point and not the legality and is stand point
It is not moral to steal no matter if the the product your stealing has value to you personally or not. You previous statement was basicly," if i wouldnt have bought it anyway im not stealing. " There are plenty of things i wouldnt buy, but if i took without paying for is still stealing. I wouldnt buy a Ford Mustang, that doesnt them mean i can walk onto a lot and drive off with one since they wouldnt have gotten my money for it anyway.

And before arguing that a physical item isnt the same as a download, yes it is, in the manner that its still a product you can obtain use for that should have been purchased if you wanted to obtain ANY leve of use from it.


 

Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by starphoenix View Post
A while ago, we had the discussion of legality about using P2P programs like bittorrent. Some us view it as acceptable, others don't, and some others view only certain aspects of it acceptable. Based on that argument, I thought how long do you think needs to be waited before various media becomes acceptable for obtaining a free electronic copy of it. There is the obvious stipulation that there is no income to be made from the media and it is only for personal use.

My opinion on this issue is that once a movie is available on public television, then it becomes acceptable. Also games and software are acceptable after 5 or more years depending on if a) there is no equivalent product like the King Quest Series DVD being sold or b)the company is no longer making any money on the product. If I wanted to download a copy of Windows 95, then it wouldn't affect Microsoft sales at all.
Well freeware, or vaporware can be anything goes since companies have released the source code for the games, or the original game itself.

If you wanted something like this you would need to have a tax added on either to storage media, or on cable/internet. That would coupe the company/industry for the downloads of this.

IMO I think the copyrights laws in the US are flawed to a degree, but this is neither here or their.

Also for people shouting you should not do this! If people are downloading something it is their choice and they will live with any consequence that they get from it. If it is not hurting you in a sense, let it be, cause adults will make their own choice in life.


 

Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by Mylia View Post
If it is not hurting you in a sense, let it be, cause adults will make their own choice in life.
But it is hurting us. Everyone who uses the flawed notion that "I don't have the money, but I want it, so I'll download it," causes a rise in prices for those of us who do purchase the items, cause people who own the material, or get residuals from each showing to lose money.

This causes prices to rise, and causes even more people to use the "I'll download it" train of thought. Yes, adults will make their own choice in life, but it's not just adults downloading stuff without paying for it.

This thread isn't going to stop it, or even raise a small blip on the radar of those that do it but I think here's the ultimate "Why Not To Download" PSA:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ALZZx1xmAzg

Warning NSFW (Contains over-exaggerated violence)


 

Posted

Quote:
Originally Posted by GibsonMcCoy View Post
But it is hurting us. Everyone who uses the flawed notion that "I don't have the money, but I want it, so I'll download it," causes a rise in prices for those of us who do purchase the items, cause people who own the material, or get residuals from each showing to lose money.

This causes prices to rise, and causes even more people to use the "I'll download it" train of thought. Yes, adults will make their own choice in life, but it's not just adults downloading stuff without paying for it.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Mylia View Post
If you wanted something like this you would need to have a tax added on either to storage media, or on cable/internet. That would coupe the company/industry for the downloads of this.
Taxes are a wonderful thing that helps quell certain issues. A "piracy tax" which gives money to the company losing it is, helps stop the inflation you talk about.